Two high profile Georgia trucking accident lawsuits were resolved recently. The first settled out of court for $8 million when three men were killed after being hit by a tractor trailer in Oglethorpe County on Oct. 15, 2009. The lawsuit was filed by the widows of two of the men and the mother of the third. According to the complaint, plaintiffs were driving in a pickup truck eastbound on Georgia Highway 10, near Athens, when defendant's owned and operated commercial tractor trailer collided with their vehicle from behind. The impact forced the pickup into oncoming traffic and plaintiffs' pickup was then struck head on by another vehicle. The $8 million dollar settlement will be paid to compensate the families for the wrongful death of their loved ones, as well as compensating the deceased for the terror, pain and suffering experienced prior to their deaths.
The other case involved a jury awarding a plaintiff $1.39 million for injuries from two tractor-trailers colliding, even though the plaintiff was cited for negligently following the lead tractor trailer too closely. The trial consisted of opposing witnesses offering different explanations for why the crash happened, as the defendant claimed that he slowed his tractor-trailer to the minimum speed limit because his engine was overheating. Both trucks were destroyed and their black boxes couldn't be recovered, so their exact speeds couldn't be determined, making the fact finding very difficult for the jury. The jury ultimately believed the plaintiff's version of the events leading up to the collision, presumably because he had significantly more truck driving experience than the defendant driver and the severity of the crash showed that the defendant must have been moving very slowly because only a huge speed differential could have done such damage.
Some may ask, how did the plaintiff win a jury verdict if he was determined to be contributorily negligent in the resulting collision? Georgia is a comparative negligence apportionment state, which means a plaintiff may recover damages as long as they are found to be less at fault than the defendant. The Laurens County jury said the plaintiff's negligence should make him responsible for 37 percent of his damages, leaving the defendant responsible for 63 percent of a $2.2 million verdict. The Nov. 18 verdict included $210,401.28 for medical expenses and $2 million for the pain and suffering of the plaintiff.
Most states, including, Arkansas, Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Maine, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Utah, and West Virginia follow rules similar to Georgia. Currently, only five states, and the District of Colombia, bar recovery if the plaintiff is determined to be at all contributorily negligent in the resulting collision. Thirteen (13) states follow a pure comparative negligence system, meaning a plaintiff can recover damages even if they are found to be 99% at fault. These states include Alaska, Arizona, California, Florida, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, New Mexico, New York, Rhode Island, South Dakota, and Washington.
Trucking accidents are different from car accidents and require specialized expertise to navigate through the specific motor carrier laws and rules, both Federal and State, that govern trucking companies and their drivers.
If you are involved in a trucking accident and have questions about your rights, please give us a call. We are experienced trial attorneys who work hard to deliver the very best results for their clients.
